24–28 Aug 2026
Kirchhoff Institute for Physics (KIP)
Europe/Berlin timezone

Gravitational Duals from Equations of State: Large Hierarchies and False Vacua

26 Aug 2026, 16:00
8m
1.404

1.404

Explainability & Theory 🔀 Explainability & Theory

Speaker

Pau Solé Vilaró (ICC - Universitat de Barcelona)

Description

We investigate the reconstruction of holographic duals for strongly coupled quantum field theories in regimes characterized by large hierarchies and the presence of false vacua. Within the gauge/gravity duality, these features translate into non-trivial thermodynamic behaviour and exotic renormalization group flows, including skipping flows between non-adjacent fixed points. Building on previous work based on Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs), we extend the holographic inverse problem of reconstructing the bulk scalar potential from boundary thermodynamic data into this new regime. This setting presents a variety of conceptual and numerical challenges, such as near-degenerate states, large hierarchies of energy scales, and regions of the potential that are not directly probed by the input data. We develop a set of methodological advances that overcome these obstacles, thereby improving the established PINNs-based methodology and extending it to new physical regimes of interest that were previously out of reach from the model. Applying the developed framework, we demonstrate accurate reconstruction of scalar potentials deep into the false vacuum regime, achieving robust agreement with the physical features of the underlying thermodynamics despite significant numerical stiffness. Our results extend the bridge between holography and machine learning, and suggest that data-driven approaches can provide new insights into the structure of strongly coupled systems.

Authors

Pau Solé Vilaró (ICC - Universitat de Barcelona) Pablo Tejerina Pérez (ICC - Universitat de Barcelona) Pedro Tarancón Álvarez (ICC - Universitat de Barcelona)

Co-authors

David Mateos (ICC - Universitat de Barcelona) Prof. Pavlos Protopapas (Harvard University) Raúl Jiménez (ICC - Universitat de Barcelona (PhD student))

Presentation materials

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